Bas-reliefs

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Description

Sculptures réalisées de façon qu’elles saillent d’un fond (tel qu’un mûr, bois, ou plâtre) et qui, pour la plupart, symbolisent des emblèmes royaux ou racontent des faits historiques. Ils démontrent également les savoir-faire de la communauté qui les a fabriqués, et constituent ainsi des vecteurs de transmission de la mémoire de génération en génération. Un exemple important se retrouve dans les palais royaux de Glèlè et Ghézo à Abomey, ancienne capitale du Royaume du Danxomè. Ces bas-reliefs témoignent des faits historiques relatifs aux rois qui ont marqué l’histoire du royaume.

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Sculptures designed and realized to stand proud of a flat background (such as a wall, wood, or plaster), and which symbolize primarily royal emblems or recount historical events. Moreover, bas-reliefs showcase the skills of the community that made them and serve, therefore, as vehicles for the transmission of this knowledge from generation to generation. One significant example is to be found in the Glèlè and Ghézo royal palaces in Abomey, the former capital of the Kingdom of Danxomè. These bas-reliefs bear witness to historical events relating to the kings who left their mark on the Kingdom.

Beaujean, Gaëlle. L’art de cour d’Abomey. Le sens des objets. Les Presses du réel, Dijon, 2019.

Date of entry: January 20, 2025
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